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Speakers:
Dr Julian Allwood
is
a Senior Lecturer in the Institute for Manufacturing in the
Cambridge Engineering Department. He is a member of the Production
Processes Group of the Institute for Manufacturing, and
co-ordinator of the Institute's Sustainable Manufacturing Group.
His research interests include development of novel technologies
that may facilitate a move to localised or distributed production;
identifying sectors where localised production would have an
environmental benefit and determining the economic conditions
required to make the switch from global to local production
feasible; and low energy processes for recycling materials.
What
would make a big difference and who's going to take the lead?
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This
talk will begin with a broad outline of the global sources of
carbon emissions. Much work to date has focused on development
of decarbonised energy supply, but unless universal nuclear
power generation or carbon sequestration are adopted, supply
substitution is unlikely to have sufficient impact on carbon
emissions. This talk therefore
focuses on demand, and having demolished the idea (promoted by
Gordon Brown in December 2007) that plastic bags are important,
will look at what would make a big difference. The talk will
focus on emissions arising from industry, and show that
significant demand reduction is technically possible but
unlikely to arise from existing initiatives which tend to focus
on incremental change to existing systems. Some sectors are
showing much more inclination to change than others, and at
present it seems that companies with a high value brand are the
most likely to lead change.
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